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Multi-channel SQUID system for CRESST II

CRESST II is designed to run with an absorber mass of up to 10kg, made up of 33 detector modules. The detectors are cryogenic phonon scintillation detectors requiring two SQUID readout channels for each modules. To read out these detectors, the Oxford group has designed and built a 66-channel SQUID system using components supplied by Supracon AG, Jena, Germany; Star Cryoelectronics, Santa Fe, USA; and Tekdata Ltd Stoke-on-Trent, UK. The system is made up of the following parts:

  • 66 SQUID sensors mounted at the bottom on the main helium bath in the CRESST cryostat
  • Electronics to control the SQUIDs and supply the current to bias and stabilise the detectors
  • Cryogenic cabling to connect these components within the cryostat.
We carried out an extensive series of tests to characterise the noise, drift and slew rate of the SQUIDs, and the heatload and crosstalk in the cables. These showed that the system meets the requirements of the experiment. It has been used to read out the signals from CRESST detectors since 2005.

We are now investigating possible readout schemes for EURECA.

 

References:

The 66-channel SQUID readout for CRESST II, S. Henry et al., Journal of Instrumentation, 2 (2007) P11003.

Development of superconducting contacts for the CRESST II 66-channel superconducting quantum interference device readout system, B. Majorovits et al., Review of Scientific Instruments 78 (2007) 073301.

The CRESST II readout circuit, and how it fits into the CRESST cryostat.

 

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